氛 (fēn) — atmosphere; ambience (used as a bound form in compounds like 气氛, 氛围)

Definition

Bound form meaning 'atmosphere', almost always used in the compounds 气氛 or 氛围; on its own it does not stand alone as a word.

bound form
atmosphereambience (used as a bound form in compounds like 气氛, 氛围)

Examples

  • ,。
    Zhè jiā cān tīng de qì fēn hěn hǎo, ràng rén gǎn jué hěn shū fu.
    The atmosphere in this restaurant is very good, it makes people feel very comfortable.
  • ,。
    Jié rì de fēn wéi fēi cháng rè nao, dà jiā dōu hěn kuài lè.
    The festive atmosphere is very lively, and everyone is very happy.
  • 。
    Yán sù de qì fēn ràng suǒ yǒu rén dōu ān jìng le xià lái.
    The serious atmosphere made everyone quiet down.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
分
分fēn氛fēn
Same sound today

氛 combines 气 and 分: 气 gives the meaning, and 分 gives the sound fēn.

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