氧化 (yǎng huà) — (chemistry) to oxidize

Definition

verb
(chemistry) to oxidize

Examples

  • 氧化
    Tiě zài cháo shī de kōng qì zhōng huì yǎng huà.
    Iron will oxidize in humid air.
  • 氧化
    Zhè zhǒng huà xué fǎn yìng shǐ jīn shǔ biǎo miàn yǎng huà le.
    This chemical reaction has oxidized the metal surface.
  • 氧化
    Wēn dù tài gāo shí, yóu róng yì yǎng huà.
    When the temperature is too high, oil is easily oxidized.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

yǎngoxygen
huàturn into

"氧" (oxygen) and "化" (turn into) mean to turn into an oxygenated state.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
gas
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǎngyǎng
Same sound today

氧 pairs 气 (gas) with 養 (to nourish), and 養 gives the sound yǎng.

Open 氧 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

化 shows two person figures, one upright and one upside down, to give the idea of reversal or change.

Open 化 →

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