火山学 (huǒ shān xué) — volcanology

Definition

noun
volcanology

Examples

  • 火山学。
    Wǒ duì huǒ shān xué hěn gǎn xìng qù.
    I am very interested in volcanology.
  • 火山学。
    Tā shì yí wèi yán jiū huǒ shān xué de kē xué jiā.
    He is a scientist who studies volcanology.
  • 火山学。
    huǒ shān xué Bāng zhù wǒ men liǎo jiě huǒ shān de huó dòng.
    Volcanology helps us understand volcanic activity.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

火山volcano
火huǒfire山shānmountain
偏正Modifier + head

火山 names a fire mountain, and 学 is the study of it.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

火 is a simple drawing of a fire, with flames shown rising upward.

Open 火 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

山 shows three mountain peaks side by side.

Open 山 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 學; 学 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 學 may have used 爻 and 六 for sound, with hands and a child added later; the simplified 学 is a shorthand.

Open 学 →

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