火盆 (huǒ pén) — brazier; fire pan

Definition

noun
brazierfire pan
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • ,火盆。
    Dōng tiān de shí hou, tā men yòng huǒ pén lái qǔ nuǎn.
    In winter, they use a brazier to keep warm.
  • 火盆,。
    Zhè ge huǒ pén shì yòng tóng zuò de, hěn zhòng.
    This brazier is made of copper and is very heavy.
  • 火盆,。
    Tā zài yuàn zi lǐ fàng le yí gè huǒ pén, zhǔn bèi kǎo ròu.
    He placed a brazier in the yard, ready to grill meat.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

盆pénbasin

火 is fire and 盆 is a basin, naming a basin used to hold fire.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

火 is a simple drawing of a fire, with flames shown rising upward.

Open 火 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
皿皿mǐn
Sound part声符shēngfú
分
分fēn盆pén(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

盆 pairs 分, which gives the sound, with 皿, a vessel, to indicate a basin or tub.

Open 盆 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.