火药味 (huǒ yào wèi) — (literal) smell of gunpowder; (figurative) tense, confrontational atmosphere; militant tone in speech or writing

Definition

Literally 'smell of gunpowder,' used figuratively to describe a tense, confrontational atmosphere — between people or in speech/writing. Pairs naturally with 浓/十足 ('thick with …').

noun
(literal) smell of gunpowder(figurative) tenseconfrontational atmospheremilitant tone in speech or writing

Examples

  • 火药味,。
    Zhěng gè huì yì shì lǐ huǒ yào wèi shí zú, dà jiā dōu hěn jǐn zhāng.
    The whole meeting room was thick with tension; everyone was very nervous.
  • ,。
    Zhàn chǎng shàng mí màn zhe huǒ yào wèi, ràng rén nán yǐ hū xī.
    The battlefield was filled with the smell of gunpowder, making it hard to breathe.
  • 火药味,。
    Tā xiě de wén zhāng huǒ yào wèi hěn nóng, chōng mǎn le gōng jī xìng.
    The article he wrote has a strong militant tone, full of aggression.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

火药gunpowder
火huǒfire药yàopowder
偏正Modifier + head
味wèismell

The 味 (smell) of 火药 (fire powder), i.e. gunpowder.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

火 is a simple drawing of a fire, with flames shown rising upward.

Open 火 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 藥; 药 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
樂
樂lè藥yào
Same sound today

In the traditional form 藥, 艹 shows grass and 樂 gives the sound; this story is about 藥, not about the simplified 药.

Open 药 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
未
未wèi味wèi
Same sound today

味 combines 口 (mouth) with 未, which gives the sound wèi; the mouth part relates to taste.

Open 味 →

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