Definition
烧 (shāo) is a versatile verb meaning 'to burn' or 'to cook/heat' — it covers burning fuel, boiling water, and cooking by direct flame or high heat. For cooking methods, 烤 (kǎo) is specifically 'to roast/broil' (dry heat), 煮 (zhǔ) is 'to boil' in liquid, and 炖 (dùn) is 'to stew' slowly. As a noun, 烧 means 'fever', but when used as a verb for fever it's always paired with 发 (fā) as in 发烧 (fā shāo) — 烧 alone cannot mean 'to have a fever'.
verb
to burnto cook / heat / boil (food or liquid)
noun
fever
Easily confused
- 挠náolook-aliketo scratch (with fingernails)
- 少shǎosound-alikefew, little (in number or quantity)
- 浇jiāolook-aliketo water (plants)
- 稍shāosound-alikea little, slightly, somewhat
- 绕ràolook-aliketo go around; to circle; to make a detour
- 捎shāosound-aliketo bring something to someone; to deliver
- 哨shàosound-alikewhistle
Examples
- 烧。Tā bú yào shāo nàxiē jiù shū.He doesn't want to burn those old books.
- 烧。Wǒ zài chúfáng shāo shuǐ pào chá.I'm boiling water in the kitchen to make tea.
- ,。Tā zhèngzài fā shāo, bù néng qù shàngxué.He is having a fever and can't go to school.
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