热狗 (rè gǒu) — hot dog

Definition

noun
hot dog
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 热狗
    Wǒ zhōng wǔ chī le yí gè rè gǒu.
    I ate a hot dog for lunch.
  • 热狗
    Zhè jiā diàn de rè gǒu wèi dào tè bié hǎo.
    This shop's hot dogs taste especially good.
  • 热狗
    Hái zi xǐ huan chī rè gǒu pèi fān qié jiàng.
    Children like to eat hot dogs with ketchup.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

热 gives the hot sense, and 狗 gives the dog sense in this food name.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 熱; 热 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashuǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 熱 pairs 埶 with 火 (written as 灬) to show heat, while 埶 gives a sound.

Open 热 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
quǎndog
Sound part声符shēngfú
gǒu
Same sound today

狗 combines 犬, meaning dog, with 句, which gives the sound.

Open 狗 →

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