Definition
煞 (shā) is a bound form (b.f.) that appears in compounds. Its two main senses are: 1) a fierce spirit or demon (e.g., 凶神恶煞 'devils and monsters'), and 2) an intensifier meaning 'very, extremely' (e.g., 煞费苦心 'to take great pains'). However, note that the 'very' sense is more commonly pronounced shà in modern Mandarin, while shā is the reading given here. This row may need review to confirm the intended reading. As a bound form, 煞 cannot stand alone; it always attaches to another morpheme.
b.f.
(bound form) evil spiritdemon(bound form) veryextremely (in fixed expressions)
Examples
- 。Nà bù diànyǐng li yǒu hěn duō xiōngshén'èshā de juésè.That movie has many demon-like characters.
- 。Tā shā fèi kǔxīn cái bǎ zhège wèntí jiějué.He took great pains to solve this problem.
- 。Tā shā fèi kǔxīn cái jiějué le wèntí.He took great pains to solve the problem.
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