爷爷 (yé ye) — paternal grandfather; grandfather (father's father)

Definition

Everyday word for your father's father. 奶奶 is the matching paternal grandmother; 外公/姥爷 refer to your mother's father.

noun
paternal grandfathergrandfather (father's father)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 爷爷
    Wǒ yé ye jīn nián qī shí suì le.
    My grandfather is seventy years old this year.
  • 爷爷
    yé ye Xǐ huan hē chá.
    Grandfather likes to drink tea.
  • 爷爷
    Zhè shì nǐ yé ye ma?
    Is this your grandfather?

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

grandfather
grandfather

The repeated 爷 gives a familiar term for a paternal grandfather.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 爺; 爷 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
father
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 爺 combines 父, meaning father, with 耶 as a sound part; the simplified 爷 is a later shorthand, so its visible pieces do not carry that original role.

Open 爷 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 爺; 爷 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
father
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 爺 combines 父, meaning father, with 耶 as a sound part; the simplified 爷 is a later shorthand, so its visible pieces do not carry that original role.

Open 爷 →

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