(kuáng) — wild, unrestrained (of behavior, emotions); violent, fierce (of natural forces); arrogant, overbearing (of attitude)

Definition

As an adjective 狂 means 'wild, crazy' (behavior, emotions, forces) or 'arrogant, overbearing' (attitude). It pairs with 疯 for the crazy sense (更口语、程度更强) and with 霸道 for arrogance (更强势专横).

adjective
wildunrestrained (of behavior, emotions)violentfierce (of natural forces)arrogantoverbearing (of attitude)

Examples

  • Tā kuáng xiào bù zhǐ, dà jiā dōu jué de qí guài.
    He laughed wildly without stopping, and everyone thought it was strange.
  • Zuó wǎn guā qǐ le kuáng fēng, shù dōu dǎo le.
    Last night violent winds blew up, and trees fell down.
  • Tā zuì jìn tài kuáng le, shuí yě bú fàng zài yǎn lǐ.
    He's been too arrogant lately, looking down on everyone.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asquǎndog
Sound part声符shēngfú
kuáng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

狂 pairs 犭 (dog) with 㞷, which gives the sound; 㞷 is an old form of a character meaning 'to go'.

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