球速 (qiú sù) — speed of a ball; ball speed

Definition

noun
speed of a ballball speed

Examples

  • 球速,。
    Zhè ge xuǎn shǒu de qiú sù fēi cháng kuài, duì shǒu hěn nán jiē dào.
    This player's ball speed is very fast, making it hard for opponents to return.
  • 球速。
    Tā zài xùn liàn zhōng nǔ lì tí gāo qiú sù.
    He is working hard to increase his ball speed during training.
  • 球速。
    Cè liáng qiú sù de yí qì xū yào dìng qī jiào zhǔn.
    The equipment for measuring ball speed needs regular calibration.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

速sùspeed

球 names the ball and 速 names speed, giving the speed at which a ball moves.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
玉玉yùjade
Sound part声符shēngfú
求
求qiú球qiú
Same sound today

球 is built from 玉, meaning jade, and 求, which gives the sound.

Open 球 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辵辵chuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
束
束shù速sù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

速 pairs 辵, the walking part, with 束, which is used for its sound; the walking part fits the meaning of moving fast.

Open 速 →

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