甘愿 (gān yuàn) — to be willing to (emphasizing genuine acceptance, even of hardship)

Definition

甘愿 is an emphatic 'willing to (accept hardship)' — stronger than 愿意: it signals genuine, often reluctant acceptance rather than simple willingness.

auxiliary verb
to be willing to (emphasizing genuine acceptance, even of hardship)

Examples

  • 甘愿
    Wèi le jiā rén, tā gān yuàn fàng qì zì jǐ de mèng xiǎng.
    For his family, he was willing to give up his own dreams.
  • Shuí dōu bù gān yuàn zài zhè zhǒng dì fāng shēng huó xià qù.
    No one is willing to live in a place like this.
  • 甘愿
    Wǒ gān yuàn chéng dān zhè ge zé rèn.
    I am willing to take on this responsibility.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

gānwilling

甘 conveys willing acceptance and 愿 conveys desire or willingness.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

甘 originally drew an open mouth with something sweet inside it. This gives the sense of sweet or pleasant.

Open 甘 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
yuányuàn
Same sound today

愿 places 心 (heart) below 原, which supplies the sound yuán; the 心 part marks the sense of heart or feeling.

Open 愿 →

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