用以 (yòng yǐ) — to use in order to; so as to (formal/written)

Definition

用以 (yòng yǐ) is a formal/written 'in order to, so as to' — marks purpose, almost always before a verb phrase. Colloquial speech uses 为了 or 来 instead.

verb
to use in order toso as to (formal/written)

Examples

  • 用以
    Tā měi tiān gōng zuò dào hěn wǎn, yòng yǐ yǎng jiā hú kǒu.
    He works until very late every day in order to support his family.
  • 用以
    Zhèng fǔ chū tái xīn zhèng cè yòng yǐ gǎi shàn mín shēng.
    The government introduced new policies to improve people's livelihoods.
  • 用以
    Gōng sī cǎi yòng xiān jìn jì shù yòng yǐ tí gāo jìng zhēng lì.
    The company adopts advanced technology to enhance its competitiveness.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

in order to

用 gives the idea of using, and 以 contributes the sense of purpose, yielding 'use in order to'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

用 was formed by adding a handle to an earlier form.

Open 用 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape came from a drawing of a person carrying something; in 以, part of that person is still visible on the right.

Open 以 →

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