田纳西州 (Tián nà xī zhōu) — Tennessee (US state)

Definition

noun
Tennessee (US state)

Examples

  • 田纳西州。
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Tián nà xī zhōu lǚ yóu.
    I want to visit Tennessee next year.
  • 田纳西州,。
    Tián nà xī zhōu Zài měi guó nán bù, yǐ yīn yuè hé nóng yè wén míng.
    Tennessee is in the southern United States, famous for music and agriculture.
  • 田纳西州。
    Tā shì zài Tián nà xī zhōu chū shēng de.
    He was born in Tennessee.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

田纳西 spells Tennessee, and 州 means 'state'.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

田 looks like a field divided into four sections.

Open 田 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 納; 纳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk, thin thread
Sound part声符shēngfú
内
内nèi納nà
Same sound today

The traditional form 納 has 糸 (silk, thin thread) and 内, which gives the sound; the simplified 纳 is a shorthand.

Open 纳 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 西 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

州 originally drew an islet in a river.

Open 州 →

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