甲板 (jiǎ bǎn) — deck (of a ship)

Definition

noun
deck (of a ship)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 甲板
    Shuǐ shǒu men zhèng zài qīng sǎo jiǎ bǎn.
    The sailors are cleaning the deck.
  • 甲板
    Chuán shàng de jiǎ bǎn fēi cháng kuān chang.
    The deck on the ship is very spacious.
  • 甲板
    Lǚ kè men zài jiǎ bǎn shàng shài tài yáng.
    The passengers are sunbathing on the deck.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

jiǎshell
bǎnboard

“甲” means shell and “板” means board, giving the ship's deck.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

甲 is drawn as a hard protective shell, carapace, or scales of an animal, or as armor made of connected plates.

Open 甲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
fǎnbǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

板 pairs 木 (tree) with 反 as a sound part.

Open 板 →

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