留下 (liú xia) — to leave (something/someone) behind; to stay be… | TongTong Chinese Dictionary

Definition

留下 means to leave something behind (a message, impression, or object) or to stay behind in a place. Unlike 留, it emphasizes a completed action that leaves a trace or residue; 剩 focuses on what is left over after the rest is gone.

verb

to leave (something/someone) behindto stay behindto remain

Examples

留下。
Qǐng liú xia nǐ de dì zhǐ.
Please leave your address.
留下。
Tā gěi wǒ liú xia le hěn shēn de yìn xiàng.
He left a deep impression on me.
留下。
Mā ma liú xia le hěn duō shū.
Mom left a lot of books.

Origin

Compound word

构词法gòucífǎ

补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

The action of 留 (leave) is completed with 下 (down/behind).

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú

田田tiánfield

Sound part声符shēngfú

卯

卯mǎo留liú

The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

留 combines 田 (field) with 卯, which gives the sound.

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Appears in

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