痛觉 (tòng jiào) — sense of pain

Definition

noun
sense of pain

Examples

  • 痛觉。
    Tā de tòng jiào fēi cháng mǐn gǎn.
    His sense of pain is very sensitive.
  • 痛觉。
    Zhè zhǒng jí bìng huì dǎo zhì tòng jiào sàng shī.
    This disease can cause loss of pain sensation.
  • 痛觉。
    Yī shēng cè shì le tā de tòng jiào fǎn yìng.
    The doctor tested his pain response.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

觉juésensation

Pain and sensation combine to name the sense of pain.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
疒疒nèillness
Sound part声符shēngfú
甬
甬yǒng痛tòng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The 疒 part means illness, and 甬 gives the sound; together they form 痛, meaning pain or hurt.

Open 痛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 覺; 觉 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
見見jiànsee
Sound part声符shēngfú
𦥯
𦥯𦥯覺jué
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 覺 pairs 見, a part that means see, with 𦥯, a part that gives the sound; simplified 觉 is a later abbreviation.

Open 觉 →

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