Definition
瘫痪 is the standard verb for both physical paralysis (e.g., after injury) and figurative standstill (transport, systems). 麻痹 refers to numbness/loss of sensation in a limb, or figurative complacency (not system shutdown). The shorter 瘫 is colloquial, often used as a complement after 累 (累瘫了 = exhausted).
verb
to be paralyzed (of a body part due to nerve damage)to be paralyzedto be brought to a standstill (of transportation, networks, systems)
Examples
- 瘫痪。Tā yīn chēhuò dǎozhì zuǒ tuǐ tān huàn le.He became paralyzed in his left leg due to a car accident.
- 瘫痪。Liánrì dàxuě ràng chéngshì jiāotōng wánquán tān huàn le.Days of heavy snow completely paralyzed the city's transportation.
- 瘫痪,。Fúwùqì tān huàn le, gōngsī suǒyǒu yèwù dōu tíng le.The server went down (was paralyzed), and all the company's operations stopped.
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