白大褂 (bái dà guà) — white lab coat, doctor's coat

Definition

noun
white lab coatdoctor's coat
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 白大褂
    Yī shēng dōu chuān zhuó bái dà guà shàng bān.
    Doctors all wear white lab coats to work.
  • 白大褂
    Zhè jiàn bái dà guà xū yào měi tiān xiāo dú.
    This white lab coat needs to be disinfected every day.
  • 白大褂
    Tā tuō xià bái dà guà, guà zài le yī jià shàng.
    He took off his white lab coat and hung it on the coat rack.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

báiwhite
大褂long gown
largeguàgown
偏正Modifier + head

白 names the color, and 大褂 the long gown, together a white doctor's coat.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

白 is thought to picture either an acorn or a human head.

Open 白 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
guàguà
Same sound today

For the jacket 褂, 衣 shows it is clothing, and 卦 gives the sound.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.