监视器 (jiān shì qì) — monitor (electronic display)

Definition

noun
monitor (electronic display)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 监视器
    Zhè ge jiān shì qì kě yǐ xiǎn shì qīng xī de tú xiàng.
    This monitor can display clear images.
  • 监视器
    Bàn gōng shì de jiān shì qì huài le, xū yào xiū lǐ.
    The monitor in the office is broken and needs repair.
  • 监视器
    Tā yòng jiān shì qì guān chá bìng rén de xīn tiào.
    He uses a monitor to observe the patient's heartbeat.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

监视monitor
jiānsuperviseshìwatch
联合Coordinate
device

The watching 监 and 视 combine with 器 device to name a monitor.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 監; 监 is its simplified writing.

  • a person with an emphasized eye
  • mǐncontainer

The traditional form 監 shows 臥, a person with an emphasized eye, looking into 皿, a container; the simplified 监 is a later shorthand.

Open 监 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 視; 视 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jiànsee
Sound part声符shēngfú
shìshì
Same sound today

The story is about the traditional form 視: it combines 見, meaning see, with 示, which gives the sound shì.

Open 视 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →

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