眼花 (yǎn huā) — (fixed expression) to have blurred vision; to see things dimly or unclearly

Definition

Literally 'eyes flowers': describes blurred or dazzled vision, usually from tiredness, bright light, or small print. Not a medical term — it's a vivid everyday idiom for temporary fuzzy sight.

idiom
(fixed expression) to have blurred visionto see things dimly or unclearly

Examples

  • 眼花
    Nǎi nai nián jì dà le, yǎn huā le.
    Grandma is getting old; her eyesight has become blurry.
  • 眼花
    Dēng guāng tài liàng, wǒ yǒu diǎn yǎn huā.
    The lights are too bright; my eyes are a bit dazzled.
  • 眼花
    Zhè běn shū de zì tài xiǎo, kàn dé wǒ yǎn huā.
    The font in this book is too small; reading it makes my eyes blurry.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

huāblurred

眼 (eyes) and 花 (blurred) state that the eyes become blurred.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
eye
Sound part声符shēngfú
gènyǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

眼 combines 目, which is an eye, with 艮, which gives the character's sound.

Open 眼 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎograss; plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

花 pairs 艹 (grass; plant) with 化, which gives the sound.

Open 花 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.