着色 (zhuó sè) — to color, to tint, to apply color

Definition

Literary/formal verb for 'to apply color, to colorize' — used in art, photography, and image-processing contexts, more written than the everyday 染色 (dyeing).

verb
to colorto tintto apply color

Examples

  • 着色
    Wǒ yào gěi zhè fú huà zhuó sè.
    I want to color this painting.
  • Zhè ge qū yù yǐ jīng zhe le sè.
    This area has already been colored.
  • 着色
    Zhè kuǎn ruǎn jiàn kě yǐ zì dòng duì zhào piàn zhuó sè.
    This software can automatically colorize photos.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

zheapply
color

着 “apply” and 色 “color” together mean to add color.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 著; 着 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss; plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhězháo
Same sound today

The traditional form 著 puts 艸 (grass; plant) above 者, which gives the sound; the simplified 着 is a later shorthand.

Open 着 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • zhuǎclaw; hand
  • jiékneeling person

色 pairs 爪 (a hand) with 卩 (a kneeling person), showing a hand pressing down on the kneeling person.

Open 色 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.