睡袍 (shuì páo) — nightgown, nightdress

Definition

noun
nightgownnightdress
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 睡袍
    Tā chuān le yí jiàn sī chóu shuì páo.
    She wore a silk nightgown.
  • 睡袍
    Zhè jiàn shuì páo shì wǒ shēng rì shí shōu dào de lǐ wù.
    This nightgown is a birthday gift I received.
  • 睡袍
    Dōng tiān chuān hòu shuì páo shuì jiào hěn nuǎn huo.
    Wearing a thick nightgown in winter keeps you warm while sleeping.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

shuìsleeping

睡 gives sleeping, and 袍 is a robe, so the meaning is a gown worn for sleeping.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
eye
Sound part声符shēngfú
chuíshuì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

睡 combines 目, an eye, with 垂, which gives its sound.

Open 睡 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothing
Sound part声符shēngfú
bāopáo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

袍 combines 衣, which means clothing, with 包, which gives the sound.

Open 袍 →
Appears in

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