穴位 (xué wèi) — acupuncture point

Definition

noun
acupuncture point
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 穴位
    Zhōng yī tōng guò cì jī xué wèi lái zhì liáo jí bìng.
    Chinese medicine treats diseases by stimulating acupuncture points.
  • 穴位
    Zhè ge xué wèi kě yǐ huǎn jiě jiān bǎng suān tòng.
    This acupuncture point can relieve shoulder pain.
  • 穴位
    Tā měi cì tóu téng dōu àn zhè ge xué wèi.
    Every time he has a headache, he presses this acupoint.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wèiposition

穴 is a hole or point and 位 is a location, so 穴位 marks the location of an acupoint.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

穴 possibly comes from a picture of a cave entrance or a door flap, matching meanings such as cave and hole.

Open 穴 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rénman
Sound part声符shēngfú
wèi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

位 combines 人 (man), related to people, with 立, which gives the sound. It was often simply written as 立.

Open 位 →

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