笋 (sǔn) — bamboo shoot

Definition

noun
bamboo shoot
Measure word · 根

Examples

  • 笋。
    Wǒ zài shì chǎng mǎi le yì jīn sǔn.
    I bought a jin of bamboo shoots at the market.
  • 笋。
    sǔn Chǎo ròu piàn hěn hǎo chī.
    Stir-fried bamboo shoots with meat slices are delicious.
  • 笋。
    Chūn tiān shì chī sǔn de jì jié.
    Spring is the season to eat bamboo shoots.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 筍; 笋 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
竹竹zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
旬
旬xún筍sǔn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 筍, 竹 points to bamboo and 旬 gives the sound; the simplified 笋 is only a later shorthand.

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