管乐队 (guǎn yuè duì) — wind band

Definition

noun
wind band
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 管乐队
    Wǒ men xué xiào yǒu yì zhī guǎn yuè duì.
    Our school has a wind band.
  • 管乐队
    Tā yǐ cháng dí shǒu shēn fèn jiā rù le guǎn yuè duì.
    He joined the wind band as a flutist.
  • 管乐队
    Nà zhī guǎn yuè duì zuó wǎn de yǎn chū hěn jīng cǎi.
    That wind band's performance last night was wonderful.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

管乐wind music
guǎnpipemusic
偏正Modifier + head

管 (pipe) + 乐 (music) forms wind music, and 队 (band) makes a wind band.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
guānguǎn
Same sound today

管 has 竹 (bamboo) on top to show it relates to bamboo, and 官 gives its sound.

Open 管 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樂; 乐 is its simplified writing.

In the traditional form 樂, 絲 (string) with 木 (wood) shows strings on a piece of wood, a musical instrument; the simplified 乐 is a later shorthand.

Open 乐 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 隊; 队 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
duì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 隊 has 阜 as the meaning part and 㒸 as the sound part.

Open 队 →

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