米其林 (mǐ qí lín) — Michelin (tire company); Michelin star (restaurant rating)

Definition

Brand name of the French tire company Michelin; in food talk, '米其林星' refers to its famous restaurant star rating.

noun
Michelin (tire company)Michelin star (restaurant rating)

Examples

  • 米其林。
    Zhè jiā cān tīng huò dé le sān kē mǐ qí lín xīng.
    This restaurant was awarded three Michelin stars.
  • 米其林。
    Wǒ de chē yòng de shì mǐ qí lín lún tāi.
    My car uses Michelin tires.
  • 米其林。
    mǐ qí lín Zhǐ nán měi nián dōu huì gēng xīn.
    The Michelin Guide is updated every year.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters carry no meaning of their own here; the word transliterates the brand name Michelin.

Sound-only characters

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

米 is a picture of rice kernels without husk, with the horizontal stroke as a bamboo sieve. It is unrelated to similar-looking grain characters.

Open 米 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The modern form 其 comes from an early drawing of a basket, with a stand added underneath.

Open 其 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

林 is made of two 木 (tree) placed side by side, showing many trees together, hence a forest.

Open 林 →

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