粘性 (nián xìng) — viscosity, stickiness, glutinousness

Definition

noun
viscositystickinessglutinousness

Examples

  • 粘性
    Zhè zhǒng jiāo shuǐ de nián xìng hěn qiáng.
    This glue has very strong viscosity.
  • 粘性
    Nuò mǐ de nián xìng bǐ pǔ tōng dà mǐ gāo.
    Glutinous rice has higher stickiness than regular rice.
  • 粘性
    Cè shì jié guǒ biǎo míng yóu de nián xìng jiàng dī le.
    The test results show that the oil's viscosity has decreased.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

niánsticky
xìngproperty

粘 'sticky' and 性 'property' combine to mean stickiness.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhànzhān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

粘 pairs 米 (rice) with 占, which gives the sound. The 米 part is the rice in glutinous, sticky rice.

Open 粘 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
shēngxìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

性 is built from 忄 (the heart) and 生 (a sound clue). The heart part connects the word to a person's inner nature or quality.

Open 性 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.