红糖 (hóng táng) — brown sugar

Definition

noun
brown sugar
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 红糖。
    Wǒ xǐ huan yòng hóng táng zuò tián diǎn.
    I like to use brown sugar to make desserts.
  • 红糖。
    Zhè zhǒng hóng táng bǐ bái táng gèng yǒu yíng yǎng.
    This kind of brown sugar is more nutritious than white sugar.
  • 红糖。
    Mā ma zài chāo shì mǎi le liǎng dài hóng táng.
    Mom bought two bags of brown sugar at the supermarket.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

红 (red/brown) and 糖 (sugar) combine to name the brown sweet made from cane.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紅; 红 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
工
工gōng紅hóng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 紅 puts 糸 (silk) next to 工, which gives the sound; the simplified 红 is a later shorthand.

Open 红 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
唐
Same sound today

糖 is made from 米 (rice) and 唐, which gives the sound táng.

Open 糖 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.