纳闷 (nà mèn) — to be puzzled, to be bewildered

Definition

纳闷 (nàmèn) means feeling puzzled or bewildered about something you can't figure out — a quiet, wondering puzzlement, not a strong confusion. Common pattern: 我纳闷 + clause ("I wonder why...").

verb
to be puzzledto be bewildered

Examples

  • ,纳闷。
    Tā tīng le zhè ge xiāo xi, xīn lǐ hěn nà mèn.
    He heard the news and felt very puzzled.
  • ,纳闷。
    Dà jiā dōu zài xiào, zhǐ yǒu wǒ yí gè rén nà mèn.
    Everyone is laughing, only I am puzzled.
  • 纳闷。
    Wǒ nà mèn wèi shén me tā bù lái.
    I am puzzled why he didn't come.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

纳nàaccept
闷mēnpuzzlement

纳 means to accept, and 闷 means puzzlement or vexation; together they suggest accepting puzzlement and feeling bewildered.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 納; 纳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk, thin thread
Sound part声符shēngfú
内
内nèi納nà
Same sound today

The traditional form 納 has 糸 (silk, thin thread) and 内, which gives the sound; the simplified 纳 is a shorthand.

Open 纳 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 悶; 闷 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
門
門mén悶mēn
Same sound today

The traditional form 悶 has 門 as a sound part and 心 as a meaning part; the simplified 闷 is a later shorthand.

Open 闷 →

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