纸板 (zhǐ bǎn) — cardboard, paperboard

Definition

noun
cardboardpaperboard
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Zhè ge zhǐ bǎn xiāng zǐ hěn jiē shi.
    This cardboard box is very sturdy.
  • 纸板
    Tā yòng zhǐ bǎn zuò le yí gè mó xíng.
    He made a model out of cardboard.
  • 纸板
    Zhè xiē zhǐ bǎn kě yǐ huí shōu zài lì yòng.
    These cardboards can be recycled and reused.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

zhǐpaper
bǎnboard

纸 (paper) describes the 板 (board) made from compressed paper.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紙; 纸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
silk
Sound part声符shēngfú
shìzhǐ
Same sound today

For 纸, the traditional form 紙 combines 糸 (silk) with 氏 (the sound part).

Open 纸 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
fǎnbǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

板 pairs 木 (tree) with 反 as a sound part.

Open 板 →

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