纸板箱 (zhǐ bǎn xiāng) — cardboard box; carton

Definition

noun
cardboard boxcarton
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 。
    Bān jiā shí wǒ yòng zhǐ bǎn xiāng zhuāng shū.
    When moving, I use cardboard boxes to pack books.
  • 纸板箱,。
    Zhè ge zhǐ bǎn xiāng hěn jiē shi, kě yǐ fàng zhòng wù.
    This cardboard box is very sturdy; you can put heavy things in it.
  • 纸板箱。
    Kuài dì yuán bǎ zhǐ bǎn xiāng fàng zài mén kǒu le.
    The courier put the cardboard box at the door.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

纸板cardboard
纸zhǐpaper板bǎnboard
偏正Modifier + head

“纸板” (paper board) gives the material, and “箱” is the box.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紙; 纸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
氏
氏shì紙zhǐ
Same sound today

For 纸, the traditional form 紙 combines 糸 (silk) with 氏 (the sound part).

Open 纸 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
反
反fǎn板bǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

板 pairs 木 (tree) with 反 as a sound part.

Open 板 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full as竹zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
相
相xiāng箱xiāng
Same sound today

箱 combines 竹, showing bamboo, with 相 as a sound part, to write a bamboo box or case.

Open 箱 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.