绫 (líng) — a thin silk fabric (used in compound words)

Definition

A thin, glossy silk fabric. It is a bound form used almost only in compounds like 绫罗 and 绸缎, not as a standalone word.

bound form
a thin silk fabric (used in compound words)

Examples

  • 绫。
    Zhè jiàn qí páo yòng de shì shàng děng de hóng líng.
    This qipao is made of fine red silk fabric.
  • 绫。
    Gǔ dài zhǐ yǒu fù rén cái néng chuān líng luó chóu duàn.
    In ancient times only the wealthy could wear fine silks and satins.
  • 绫。
    Nà kuài líng bù mō qǐ lái fēi cháng guāng huá.
    That piece of silk fabric feels very smooth.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 綾; 绫 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
夌
夌líng綾líng
Same sound today

The traditional form 綾 uses 糸 to show silk and 夌 for sound; the simplified 绫 is a later shorthand.

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