绿叶 (lǜ yè) — green leaves

Definition

noun
green leaves
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 绿叶
    Chūn tiān de shù shàng zhǎng mǎn le nèn lǜ de lǜ yè.
    The trees are full of tender green leaves in spring.
  • 绿叶
    Tā xǐ huan shōu jí gè zhǒng xíng zhuàng de lǜ yè.
    He likes to collect green leaves of various shapes.
  • 绿叶
    Yǔ hòu, lǜ yè shàng de shuǐ zhū jīng yíng tī tòu.
    After the rain, the water droplets on the green leaves are crystal clear.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

绿green
leaf

'绿' as green and '叶' as leaf combine to mean green leaves.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 綠; 绿 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 綠 uses 糸 to show silk and 彔 for sound; the simplified 绿 is a later abbreviation, so its parts are not the original pieces.

Open 绿 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 叶 pairs 口 (mouth) with 十 (ten) as an old form meaning cooperate; it later came to mean leaf because it sounded similar.

Open 叶 →

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