羊倌 (yáng guān) — shepherd (person who herds sheep)

Definition

Literary/rural term for a shepherd, a person who herds sheep. More specific and old-fashioned than 牧羊人, which is the everyday spoken word.

noun
shepherd (person who herds sheep)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 羊倌。
    Nà ge yáng guān měi tiān gǎn zhe yáng qún shàng shān chī cǎo.
    That shepherd drives the flock up the mountain to graze every day.
  • 羊倌,。
    Lǎo yáng guān chuī zhe kǒu shào, yáng qún jiù gēn zhe tā zǒu.
    The old shepherd whistled, and the flock followed him.
  • 羊倌。
    Zhè ge gù shi jiǎng de shì yí gè nián qīng yáng guān de mào xiǎn jīng lì.
    This story is about a young shepherd's adventures.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

倌guānherder

The “羊” is sheep and the “倌” a person who tends them, so the word names a shepherd.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 羊 comes from a drawing of a ram's head.

Open 羊 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
官
官guān倌guān
Same sound today

In 倌, the left 亻 marks a person, and the right 官 gives the sound.

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