美学 (měi xué) — aesthetics

Definition

noun
aesthetics

Examples

  • 美学
    Tā zhèng zài yán jiū měi xué.
    He is researching aesthetics.
  • 美学
    Zhè běn shū shì guān yú měi xué de.
    This book is about aesthetics.
  • 美学
    Tā xǐ huan měi xué hé yì shù.
    She likes aesthetics and art.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

měibeauty
xuéstudy

美 refers to beauty and 学 to study, giving the sense of the study of beauty.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

美 shows 大, a person, wearing 羊, a headdress of feathers or ram's horn.

Open 美 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 學; 学 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 學 may have used 爻 and 六 for sound, with hands and a child added later; the simplified 学 is a shorthand.

Open 学 →

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