美艳 (měi yàn) — beautiful and alluring; gorgeous

Definition

美艳 emphasizes striking, sensual attractiveness — often with a glamorous or slightly seductive tone, more vivid than 美丽's neutral 'beautiful'.

adjective
beautiful and alluringgorgeous

Examples

  • 美艳
    Tā chuān zhuó yì shēn hóng sè cháng qún, xiǎn de shí fēn měi yàn.
    She was wearing a red dress, looking very gorgeous.
  • 美艳
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng de nǚ zhǔ jué róng mào měi yàn, lìng rén nán wàng.
    The female lead of this movie is beautiful and alluring, unforgettable.
  • 美艳
    Huā yuán lǐ de mǔ dān huā kāi dé měi yàn dòng rén.
    The peonies in the garden are blooming in a gorgeous and moving way.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

měibeautiful
yànalluring

美 (beautiful) and 艳 (alluring) combine to mean gorgeous.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

美 shows 大, a person, wearing 羊, a headdress of feathers or ram's horn.

Open 美 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 豔; 艳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
fēngabundant, great
Sound part声符shēngfú
yàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 豔 pairs 豐 (abundant, great) with a sound component 盇; the simplified 艳 is a later abbreviation.

Open 艳 →
Appears in

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