老狗 (lǎo gǒu) — (derogatory) old bastard, old son of a bitch (insult for an older man)

Definition

Strong, vulgar insult for an older man. Literally 'old dog', it carries contempt for both age and character, and is far harsher than a plain 老. Used only in heated speech.

noun
(derogatory) old bastardold son of a bitch (insult for an older man)

Examples

  • 老狗。
    Nà ge lǎo gǒu yòu zài piàn rén le.
    That old bastard is lying again.
  • 老狗,!
    Nǐ zhè tiáo lǎo gǒu, bié zài lái fán wǒ!
    You old son of a bitch, don't bother me again!
  • 老狗。
    Tā mà nà ge lǎo bǎn shì tiáo lǎo gǒu.
    He cursed that boss as an old bastard.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

老狗 joins 老 'old' and 狗 'dog' to insult an older man.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape 老 combines 人 (man), 毛 (hair), and 匕 (cane), showing a man with long hair leaning on a cane.

Open 老 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
犬犬quǎndog
Sound part声符shēngfú
句
句jù狗gǒu
Same sound today

狗 combines 犬, meaning dog, with 句, which gives the sound.

Open 狗 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.