胃壁 (wèi bì) — stomach wall

Definition

Examples

  • 胃壁。
    wèi bì Bǎo hù wèi de nèi bù bú shòu shí wù mó cā.
    The stomach wall protects the inside of the stomach from friction by food.
  • 胃壁。
    Wèi suān guò duō huì sǔn shāng wèi bì.
    Excess stomach acid can damage the stomach wall.
  • 胃壁,。
    Yī shēng jiǎn chá le tā de wèi bì, méi yǒu fā xiàn kuì yáng.
    The doctor examined his stomach wall and found no ulcers.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

胃wèistomach
壁bìwall

胃 names the stomach and 壁 names a wall; the word denotes the wall of the stomach.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

胃 originally drew a stomach with food inside, first as concentric circles and later with a grain-like mark in the middle.

Open 胃 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
辟
辟pì壁bì
Same sound today

壁 combines 土 (earth) and 辟, which gives the sound. The whole means an earthen wall.

Open 壁 →

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