能 (néng) — can (to be able to)
Definition
能 (néng) means 'can' — used for general ability or possibility, broader than 会 ('know how to' a learned skill). 可以 is more common for permission.
verb
can (to be able to)
Easily confused
Examples
- 能?Wǒ néng hē shuǐ ma?Can I drink water?
- 能?Nǐ néng lái wǒ jiā ma?Can you come to my home?
- 能?Tā néng qù běi jīng ma?Can he go to Beijing?
Origin
Pictograph六书liùshū
象形xiàngxíngA drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.
能 is an old picture of a bear, showing two paws and a face with an open mouth.
Grammar
Appears in
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