腕骨 (wàn gū) — carpal bone

Definition

noun
carpal bone
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 腕骨。
    Yī shēng shuō wǒ zuǒ shǒu de wàn gū yǒu xiē sǔn shāng.
    The doctor said there's some damage to the carpal bones in my left hand.
  • 腕骨。
    wàn gū Shì shǒu wàn de zhòng yào zǔ chéng bù fen.
    The carpal bones are an important part of the wrist.
  • 腕骨。
    Diē dǎo shí tā de wàn gū gǔ zhé le.
    He fractured his carpal bone when he fell.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

腕wànwrist
骨gǔbone

腕 (wrist) and 骨 (bone) combine to mean a bone of the wrist.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
⺼Written in full as肉ròumeat, body part
Sound part声符shēngfú
宛
宛wǎn腕wàn
Same sound today

腕 pairs ⺼ (meat/body part) with 宛, which gives the sound; the ⺼ part marks it as a body part.

Open 腕 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冎
冎guǎ骨gǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The older form 冎 drew a bone; 肉, flesh, was added to make 骨.

Open 骨 →

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