膝盖 (xī gài) — knee (body part); (slang) knee used to express admiration or humble submission (in 收下我的膝盖)

Definition

Means the body part 'knee.' Online, 收下我的膝盖 ('accept my knee') is a slang expression of awe or playful submission to someone's skill.

noun
knee (body part)(slang) knee used to express admiration or humble submission (in 收下我的膝盖)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 膝盖
    Wǒ de xī gài zuó tiān dǎ qiú shí zhuàng dào le.
    I bumped my knee while playing ball yesterday.
  • 膝盖
    Pǎo bù qián yí dìng yào zuò hǎo xī gài de rè shēn yùn dòng.
    Be sure to warm up your knees before running.
  • 膝盖
    Dà shén, shōu xià wǒ de xī gài ba!
    Master, please accept my knee (I bow to your awesomeness)!

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The knee 膝 identifies the cap 盖, naming the leg joint.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asròumeat, body
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 膝, ⺼ is the body form of 肉, marking a body part, and 桼 gives the sound.

Open 膝 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 蓋; 盖 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
gài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 蓋 pairs 艸, grass, with 盍 for sound. It was a thatch, and it took on cover meanings after 盍 was borrowed for “why not”.

Open 盖 →

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