船厂 (chuán ān) — shipyard

Definition

noun
shipyard
Measure word · 家

Examples

  • 船厂。
    Zhè jiā chuán ān shì yà zhōu zuì dà de.
    This shipyard is the largest in Asia.
  • 船厂。
    Tā zài chuán ān gōng zuò le èr shí nián.
    He has worked at the shipyard for twenty years.
  • 船厂。
    Gōng rén men zhèng zài chuán ān lǐ jiàn zào yì sōu xīn chuán.
    The workers are building a new ship in the shipyard.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

船 and 厂 together mean a yard for ships.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
舟舟zhōuboat
Sound part声符shēngfú
㕣
㕣㕣船
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

船 pairs 舟 (boat) with 㕣 for its sound.

Open 船 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 廠; 厂 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
敞
敞chǎng廠chǎng
Same sound today

The traditional form 廠 combines 广 with 敞, which gives the sound; the simplified 厂 is a later shorthand.

Open 厂 →

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