色情 (sè qíng) — pornography; sexual desire (literary)

Definition

色情 covers both the abstract idea of sexual desire and, more commonly, pornographic content/media. Collocates with 内容, 作品, 行业. In the literary sense it is a near-synonym of 性欲 but with a broader, often artistic register.

noun
pornographysexual desire (literary)

Examples

  • 色情。
    Zhè ge wǎng zhàn yīn wèi chuán bō sè qíng nèi róng bèi guān bì le.
    This website was shut down for spreading pornographic content.
  • 色情。
    Gǔ dài wén rén cháng bǎ sè qíng hé ài qíng fēn kāi tǎo lùn.
    Ancient literati often discussed sexual desire and love separately.
  • 色情。
    Fǎ lǜ duì sè qíng zuò pǐn de chuán bō yǒu yán gé xiàn zhì.
    The law imposes strict restrictions on the distribution of pornographic works.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

色sèsexual
情qíngdesire

色 contributes sexuality, while 情 contributes desire or feeling, together meaning sexual desire or pornographic material.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 爪爪zhuǎclaw; hand
  • 卩卩jiékneeling person

色 pairs 爪 (a hand) with 卩 (a kneeling person), showing a hand pressing down on the kneeling person.

Open 色 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
青
青qīng情qíng
Same sound today

情 shows 心 (heart) beside 青, which gives the sound. The heart part points to feelings and inner states.

Open 情 →

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