苗圃 (miáo pǔ) — nursery (for growing plants); seedbed

Definition

noun
nursery (for growing plants)seedbed
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 苗圃。
    Zhè jiā miáo pǔ zhuān mén péi yù guǒ shù miáo.
    This nursery specializes in growing fruit tree saplings.
  • 苗圃。
    Chūn tiān shì miáo pǔ zuì máng lù de jì jié.
    Spring is the busiest season for a nursery.
  • 苗圃。
    Tā cóng miáo pǔ mǎi le jǐ kē xiǎo shù miáo.
    He bought a few small saplings from the nursery.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

苗miáoseedling
圃pǔgarden

The sense of 苗 as young plants in a 圃 garden gives a nursery for raising seedlings.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

It is made from 艸 (grass) and 田 (field), showing plants in a field, which matches the meaning of a young plant or seedling.

Open 苗 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
囗囗wéi
Sound part声符shēngfú
甫
甫fǔ圃pǔ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

圃 pairs 囗, an enclosure, with 甫, which is used for its sound.

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