苛求 (kē qiú) — to make excessive demands; to be over-critical

Definition

A formal verb meaning 'to demand too much' of someone — a harsh, excessive standard. Take a person or thing as object, often used with 对.

verb
to make excessive demandsto be over-critical

Examples

  • 苛求
    Bú yào duì yuán gōng kē qiú tài duō, tā men yǐ jīng hěn nǔ lì le.
    Don't make too many excessive demands on the employees; they are already working hard.
  • 苛求
    Tā duì zì jǐ kē qiú, jī hū méi yǒu shí jiān xiū xi.
    He demands too much of himself, hardly having time to rest.
  • 苛求
    Zài jiào yù hái zi fāng miàn, jiā zhǎng bù yīng kē qiú.
    In educating children, parents should not be over-critical.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

harshly
qiúdemand

苛 points to harshly, and 求 points to demand, giving make excessive demands.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The shape 苛 pairs 艹 (grass) with 可 (kě), which gives the sound.

Open 苛 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

求 began as a drawing of a centipede.

Open 求 →

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