(mào) — luxuriant, lush, profuse (bound form, used in compounds)

Definition

Bound form meaning 'lush, luxuriant,' almost always paired with 盛 or 密 (茂盛, 茂密) to describe thriving plants or hair. Don't use it on its own.

bound form
luxuriantlushprofuse (bound form, used in compounds)

Examples

  • Zhè piàn sēn lín fēi cháng mào shèng.
    This forest is very lush and thriving.
  • Tā de tóu fa yòu hēi yòu mào mì.
    Her hair is black and thick.
  • Shān shàng zhǎng mǎn le mào mì de guàn mù.
    The mountain is covered with dense shrubs.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
mào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape 茂 pairs 艸 (grass) with 戊, which gives the sound.

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