荒野 (huāng yě) — wilderness

Definition

noun
wilderness
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 荒野
    Zhè piàn huāng yě hěn shǎo rén qù, fēi cháng ān jìng.
    This wilderness has few visitors; it's very quiet.
  • 荒野
    Wǒ men zài huāng yě lǐ shēng le yì duī huǒ.
    We made a campfire in the wilderness.
  • 荒野
    Tā dú zì zǒu jìn le nà piàn huāng yě.
    She walked alone into that wilderness.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

huāngdesolate
wilds

荒 (desolate) specifies 野 (wilds), yielding a wilderness.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎograss, plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
huānghuāng
Same sound today

荒 is built from 艹 (grass, plant) and 巟, with 巟 giving the sound huāng.

Open 荒 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tiánfield
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

野 combines 田 (field) above 土 (earth) to show open country, with 予 giving the sound.

Open 野 →

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