荷包 (hé bāo) — small pouch or bag (often decorative or worn on the belt); wallet; money pouch; pocket (in garments)

Definition

noun
small pouch or bag (often decorative or worn on the belt)walletmoney pouchpocket (in garments)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 荷包
    Zhè ge hé bāo shàng xiù zhe hé huā.
    This pouch has lotuses embroidered on it.
  • 荷包
    Tā bǎ hé bāo fàng zài kǒu dài lǐ.
    He put his wallet in his pocket.
  • 荷包
    Zhè jiàn wài tào de hé bāo tài qiǎn le, shǒu jī zhuāng bú xià.
    The pockets on this coat are too shallow to fit a phone.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

carry

荷 'carry' and 包 'bag' together suggest a bag one carries, hence a pouch or pocket.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss; plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

荷 has 艸, the grass/plant form, to show a plant, and 何 to give the sound.

Open 荷 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 包 pictures a fetus in a womb, or a baby wrapped in cloth.

Open 包 →

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