莲子 (lián zǐ) — lotus seed

Definition

noun
lotus seed
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 莲子
    lián zǐ Kě yǐ yòng lái zuò tián tāng.
    Lotus seeds can be used to make sweet soup.
  • 莲子
    Wǒ mǎi le yì bāo gān lián zǐ.
    I bought a bag of dried lotus seeds.
  • 莲子
    Zhè zhǒng lián zǐ shì nán fāng tè chǎn.
    This kind of lotus seed is a specialty of the south.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

seed

莲 names the lotus plant and 子 the seed, so 莲子 is the seed of a lotus.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 蓮; 莲 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
liánlián
Same sound today

The traditional form 蓮 puts the plant mark 艹 above 連, which gives the sound. The simplified 莲 is a later shorthand.

Open 莲 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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